Shallots

Shallots can be grown from transplants started inside, direct-seeded, or from sets (small bulbs grown from seed the previous season). Choose a well-drained, weed-free location. Raised beds are ideal for this. Shallots are good for intercropping with early-maturing spring greens. Avoid planting in areas where other onions have been planted in the last 3 years. Direct seed ½ inch (1 cm) deep, ½ to 1 inch (1 - 2 cm) apart, in rows 10 to 18 inches (25 - 45 cm) apart, 2 to 4 weeks before average last frost. A single bulb will usually result from each plant. Increasing spacing to 6 - 8 inches (15 - 20 cm) will produce clusters of bulbs. Shallots need good weed control and consistent moisture, due to their shallow root systems. Shallot seedlings can look similar to grass, so be careful where you walk! Mulch to suppress weeds and retain moisture, and water weekly if weather is dry.