Ilex opaca 'Chief Paduke'

Common name: American holly
Type:
Broadleaf evergreen
USDA hardiness zones:
5-9

ëChief Paduke is a dense, upright American holly cultivar that typically grows to 7-8 tall over the first 10 years, but over time may eventually grow to 20-30' tall. Greenish-white flowers appear in May and are generally inconspicuous. Leathery, elliptical, spiny, dark olive green leaves (2-4î long) are evergreen. Pollinated flowers give way to red/reddish-orange berries which ripen in fall and persist throughout the winter. Birds are attracted to the fruit. Species plants are native to the eastern and southeastern U. S. including Missouri. Opaca means opaque or dull, in reference to the non... more »

  • Full sun to part shade
  • Medium
  • Low

Easily grown in average, medium moisture, well-drained soils in full sun to part shade. Best in locations protected from cold winter winds. Part afternoon shade best in hot summer climates. Avoid poorly drained soils. Prune in winter if needed. Plants of this species are dioecious (separate male and female plants). For a female plant to bear fruit, a male pollinator is needed. 'Chief Paduke' is a female cultivar.

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